A fermented octopus sauce (FOS) was prepared from the
chestnut octopus (Octopus conisfadiceus) using rice koji and halo-tolerant
microorganisms (Zygosaccharomyces rouxii, Candida versatilis and Tetragenococcus
halophilus). Boiling of the raw material was needed to prevent excess acidification
due to the high water content of the boiled material. The quantity of salt
required for FOS mash preparation was more than 15% of the weight of the raw materials.
According to free amino acid analysis, the main amino acids present were
alanine, aspartic, acid, arginine, glycine and glutamic acid. The color of FOS was
lighter than soy sauce, but possessed a similar flavor.
Keywords: octopus, Zygosaccharomyces,
Candida, Tetragenococcus, fish sauce, fermentation